Mandibular Cancer Arises from the Gums & Lower Jaw
Sometimes, these cancers start in the jaw bone itself, and sometimes they start in the gums, or in other places, such as the lips, cheek, or tongue, and grow into the bone. Excessive tobacco and alcohol use are both known to contribute to the development of this type of cancer. Cancers in this region may cause pain, numbness in the mouth or chin, or could make it difficult to open the mouth or speak.
If a patient is experiencing any of these symptoms, it is a good idea to for them to see a doctor to get it checked out. A biopsy may be necessary to determine if the growth is a cancer, and further evaluation with an MRI or a CT scan may be required. The treatment for mandibular cancers is usually surgery, sometimes followed by radiation treatment and occasionally chemotherapy.
